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Timing & Triggers

Do Pre-Seed Startups Need a 409A Valuation?

Yes. If you plan to grant stock options, a pre-seed startup needs a 409A valuation before the first grant. The report sets the fair market value used for your option strike price. 409A.io is built for pre-seed through Series A with standard cap tables, at $99/month on a 12-month term.

What does a 409A do for a pre-seed company?

A 409A is an independent appraisal of your common stock fair market value. You use that number as the strike price when you issue options to employees or advisors. Granting options without a current 409A puts the safe harbor presumption at risk.

Pre-seed companies often have a simple cap table: common, a standard option pool, and sometimes SAFEs or convertible notes. That is the stage 409A.io is designed for. Cap table upload takes under 5 minutes. CSV is supported.

How does the valuation work at this stage?

409A.io uses an OPM backsolve to the most recent financing with a GPC cross-check, prepared in accordance with AICPA guidelines for privately-held equity issued as compensation. Same methodology used by firms charging $3,000 to $5,000.

Typical firms charge $3,000 to $5,000 and take 2 to 4 weeks. Big Four firms often charge $8,000+ and take 4 to 8 weeks. 409A.io delivers an audit-ready report within 48 hours of receiving your documents. Every report is reviewed by a valuation professional from the MELD team before delivery.

409A.io was spun out of MELD Valuation. MELD has completed 10,000+ valuations across 20+ industry sectors, valued $250B+ in assets, and has zero audit issues across its history. The team brings 16 years of valuation experience. Direct auditor support is included. We answer auditor questions about methodology and conclusions.

When should a pre-seed founder get one?

Get the 409A before you grant options. Update at least every 12 months, and after any material event such as a new round. Updates upon request and material-event coverage are included during your term.

One plan covers the initial report, updates, material-event coverage, and auditor support at $99/month on a 12-month term, billed monthly. Everything is included. You pay first at get-started, then complete onboarding.

When your cap table gets complex — Series B+, structured equity, or complex waterfalls — graduate to MELD, or tell us your situation and we will point you the right way. Same team either path.

What is the next step?

Subscribe at get-started, then upload your cap table and documents. The audit-ready report arrives within 48 hours once we have them.

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Need a defensible 409A without the firm-sized bill?

409A.io delivers audit-ready valuations with human review, backed by MELD Valuation.

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